描写美国地理环境的英文

⑴ 用英语介绍美国地理

我是用中文来介绍美国西南地区的：
西南部，由得克萨斯西部、俄克拉荷马部分地区、新墨西哥州、亚利桑那州、内华达州和加利福尼亚南部的部分内陆地区组成。
西南部的气候比较干燥，人口较少，西班牙裔美国人和土生土长的美国人较多。城市以外的地区空旷辽阔，许多地方为沙漠。壮观的大峡谷就位于这个地区，此外，还有莫纽门特谷地，许多西部片都以此作为荒凉而美丽的背景。莫纽门特谷地位于纳瓦霍族保护区内，这里栖息着人口最多的美洲印第安部落。 西南部部分地区一度属于墨西哥。美国在1846-1848年的墨美战争之后获得了这片土地。这儿的墨西哥遗产仍对该地区产生着重大影响，对从遥远的南方来的移民(无论是合法的还是非法的)来说，这儿是一个方便的定居点。该地区的人口正迅猛增长，尤其是亚利桑那州，它作为寻找温暖气候的美国退休人员的目的地， 可与南方诸州相匹敌。
你是要英文的吗？
New Mexico was named by sixteenth- century Spanish explorers who hoped to find gold & wealth equal to Mexico's Aztec treasures.
It's Statehood: Janurary 6, 1912, forty-seventh state.
Arizona:
Statehood: February 14,1912. It was the 48th state
Origin of Name: Arizona comes from the Tohono O'odham Indian word arizonac,meaning "small spring."
State Capital: Phoenix, Founded in 1867
Oklahoma:
Statehood: November 16, 1907
Origin of Name: A combination of two Chowtaw words - okla, meaning "people," a hummus, meaning" red", thus,Oklahoma means "red people."
Texas:
Statehood: December 29, 1845; twenty-eighth state
Origin of Name: From a Caddo Indian word, Tejas, maeaning friends or allies.
State Capital: Austin

⑵ 关于美国地理（用英文介绍）

The total land area of the contiguous United States is approximately 1.9 billion acres. Alaska, separated from the contiguous United States by Canada, is the largest state at 365 million acres. Hawaii, occupying an archipelago in the central Pacific, southwest of North America, has just over 4 million acres.[17] After Russia and Canada, the United States is the world's third or fourth largest nation by total area, ranking just above or below China. The ranking varies depending on how two territories disputed by China and India are counted and how the total size of the United States is calculated: the CIA World Factbook gives 3,794,083 sq mi (9,826,630 km2),[1] the United Nations Statistics Division gives 3,717,813 sq mi (9,629,091 km2),[18] and the Encyclopedia Britannica gives 3,676,486 sq mi (9,522,055 km2).[19] Including only land area, the United States is third in size behind Russia and China, just ahead of Canada.[20]
The Teton Range, part of the Rocky Mountains

The coastal plain of the Atlantic seaboard gives way further inland to decious forests and the rolling hills of the Piedmont. The Appalachian Mountains divide the eastern seaboard from the Great Lakes and the grasslands of the Midwest. The Mississippi– River, the world's fourth longest river system, runs mainly north–south through the heart of the country. The flat, fertile prairie of the Great Plains stretches to the west, interrupted by a highland region in the southeast. The Rocky Mountains, at the western edge of the Great Plains, extend north to south across the country, reaching altitudes higher than 14,000 feet (4,300 m) in Colorado. Farther west are the rocky Great Basin and deserts such as the Mojave. The Sierra Nevada and Cascade mountain ranges run close to the Pacific coast. At 20,320 feet (6,194 m), Alaska's Mount McKinley is the country's tallest peak. Active volcanoes are common throughout Alaska's Alexander and Aleutian Islands, and Hawaii consists of volcanic islands. The supervolcano underlying Yellowstone National Park in the Rockies is the continent's largest volcanic feature.

⑶ 美国的地理环境特征

位置
美国本土位于北美洲中部，位于西半球，领土还包括北美洲西北部的阿拉斯加和太平洋中部的夏威夷群岛等。其北与加拿大接壤，南靠墨西哥湾，西临太平洋，东濒大西洋。海岸线22,680公里。大部分地区属于温带大陆性气候，南部属亚热带气候，西部沿海地区分布有温带海洋性气候和地中海气候。中北部平原（中央大平原）温差很大，芝加哥1月平均气温-3℃，7月24℃；墨西哥湾沿岸1月平均气温11℃，7月28℃。全国最低点为死亡谷（Death Valley，-86 米），位于美国加利福尼亚洲的东南方，与内华达州接壤；最高点为麦金利山（Mount Mckinley，6,198 米），位于阿拉斯加州的中南部，是阿拉斯加山脉的中段。
气候
美国几乎有着世界上所有的气候类型（地跨寒、温、热三带，本土处于温带），在主要农业地带少有严重的干旱发生、洪水泛滥也并不常见，并且有着温和而又能取得足够降雨量的气温。 影响美国气候的主要是北极气流，每年从太平洋带来了大规模的低气压，这些低气压在通过内华达山脉、洛矶山脉、和喀斯喀特山脉时夹带了大量水分，当这些气压到达中部大平原时便能进行重组，导致主要的气团相遇而带来激烈的大雷雨，尤其是在春季和夏季。有时这些暴雨可能与其他的低气压会合，继续前往东海岸和大西洋，并会演变为更激烈的东北风暴（Nor'easter），在美国东北的中大西洋区域和新英格兰形成广泛而沉重的降雪。大平原广阔无比的草原也形成了许多世界上最极端的气候转变现象。
水文
美国从总体上可分为三大水系：凡位于落基山以东的注入大西洋的河流都称为大西洋水系，主要有密西西比河、康涅狄格河和赫得森河，密西西比河是美国的母河。其中密西西比河全长6020公里，居世界第四位。凡注入太平洋的河流称太平洋水系。主要有科罗拉多河、哥伦比亚河、育空河等。北美洲中东部的大湖群——五大湖。包括苏必利尔湖、密歇根湖、休伦湖、伊利湖和安大略湖，属冰川湖，总面积24.5万平方公里，为世界最大的淡水水域，素有“北美地中海”之称，其中密歇根湖属美国，其余4湖为美国和加拿大共有。苏必利尔湖为世界最大的淡水湖，面积在世界湖泊中仅次于里海而居世界第二位。五大湖湖水汇入圣劳伦斯河，流入大西洋。

⑷ 求一段英语介绍美国地理位置和面积的,30词

National Basketball Association

The National Basketball Association (NBA) is the pre-eminent men's professional basketball league in North America. It consists of thirty franchised member clubs, of which twenty-nine are located in the United States and one in Canada. It is an active member of USA Basketball (USAB),[1] which is recognized by the International Basketball Federation as the National Governing Body (NGB) for basketball in the United States. The NBA is one of the four major North American professional sports leagues, which include Major League Baseball (MLB), the National Football League (NFL), and the National Hockey League (NHL).

The league was founded in New York City on June 6, 1946 as the Basketball Association of America (BAA).[2] The league adopted the name National Basketball Association in 1949 after merging with the rival National Basketball League (NBL). The league's several international as well as indivial team offices are directed out of its head offices located in the Olympic Tower at 645 Fifth Avenue in New York City. NBA Entertainment and NBA TV studios are directed out of offices located in Secaucus, New Jersey.

⑸ 关于美国的地理位置面积人口和特色的英语作文

Asastudentofyourage,Iunderstandyoursituation..However,’sfeelings.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,it’..ngs.Second,,“grown-up”,it’,suchascleaning,washingandcooking.Hopemyideawillworkout.

⑹ 用一段英语文章来描述美国的地理位置，天气和国旗。

The United States is the world's very important big country, its land area is located in the fourth in the world, behind Russia, Canada and China. The United States is located in North America, neighboring countries such as Canada and Mexico have, the United States also includes the verge of the Arctic territory of Alaska and Hawaii Pacific. The United States economic and technological power in the world no one can challenge, are well-deserved superpower.
The United States with the diverse nature of the climate. In which the United States in the north latitude of approximately 25 ° to 49 ° between, with the exception of the southern tip of Florida peninsula as a tropical climate, are for the temperate and subtropical climate. Uneven precipitation, generally speaking, the east and humid, arid western region. North-eastern coastal and Great Lakes regions, the north by the cold Labrador and the impact of the cold, cold winter, the average January temperature of about -6 ℃ in summer than mild, wet, the average July temperature of 16 ℃ or so; annual average about 1000 mm of precipitation. The central Great Plains area, north and south because of the terrain open, the cold winter air can be south, the summer can be hot southerly blowing constantly, and the winter cold and summer heat. The area around the northern, l up to the month of minimum temperature of -40 ℃, 7 month up to a maximum temperature of 45 ℃. The annual average precipitation is normally 500 to 1000 mm. South-east and the Gulf of Mexico coast to subtropical climate. Affected by the Gulf Stream, warm and humid, the average January temperature of 9 ℃ around the average July temperature of 24 ~ 27 ℃. Often in late summer early autumn hurricane hit the Gulf Coast, resulting in disaster. The annual average precipitation 1500 mm. Western inland plateau, the climate is arid with cold winter, hot summer, the annual average precipitation at 500 mm below the southern desert plateau less than 250 mm of precipitation. The Pacific coast of the northern part of the climate,rainfall, l the average temperature in the month of more than 4 ℃, the average temperature in August do not exceed 14 ℃, the average annual precipitation 1500 mm. Pacific Rim is the southern Mediterranean-type climate, warm and rainy winter, dry hot summer, the average January temperature of 12 ℃, 8 month more than 22 ℃, the average annual precipitation is 300 ~ 500 mm. Alaska, about 1 / 3 is located in the Arctic Circle, is a cold, dry and cold climate. Southeastern Alaska along the Pacific coast e to the impact of warm, humid climate more moderate. Hawaiian Islands is located in tropical, hot climate. In general the wind-rich precipitation in the north-east slope, leeward drier dry southwest slope, the slope of indivial wind of up to 12,000 millimeters of annual precipitation.
American flag for a rectangular shape, length and width ratio of 19:10 for the Stars and Stripes (the Star-Spangled Banner), the upper-left corner flag for the blue stars surface area of the stars a few provisions in the respective departments, the United States is the state flag on the number of a few of the stars. Star 13 is outside the red and white stripes, 13 stripes on behalf of the original 13 colonies in North America. According to Washington, said: symbol of the United Kingdom with red stripes, white stripes and a symbol of freedom from it. More general argument that the red symbol of strength and courage, a symbol of purity and innocence of white, blue is a symbol of vigilance, perseverance and justice. In 1818 the U.S. Congress pass the bill, red and white flag on the fixed width for the 13, the number of five-pointed star should be in line with several states of America. Each additional state, the national flag on a star to increase, the general in the new states to join the second year after the implementation of July 4. So far has been the national flag to 50 stars, representing the 50 U.S. states. June 14 each year as "the development of the anniversary of the American flag." On this day, commemorative activities held throughout the United States to show respect for the flag and love of America.

中文翻译：美国是世界上非常重要的大国，其国土面积位于世界第四位，仅次与俄罗斯、加拿大和中国。美国位于北美洲，邻国有加拿大和墨西哥等，美国领土还包括濒临北冰洋的阿拉斯加和太平洋的夏威夷。美国经济和科技实力目前在世界无人可以望其项背，是当之无愧的超级大国。
美国的气候具有多样化的特点。美国本土所处的纬度大约在北纬25°到49°之间，除佛罗里达半岛南端为热带气候外，都为温带和亚热带气侯。降水量不平衡，一般说来，东部湿润，西部干旱。东北部沿海和五大湖地区，受拉布拉多寒流和北方冷空气影响，冬季寒冷，1月份平均气温为-6℃左右，夏季较温和，多雨，7月份平均气温为16℃左右；年平均降水量约1000毫米。中部大平原区，由于地形南北敞开，冬季寒冷气流可长驱南下，夏季炎热的南风可不断吹进，因而冬季寒冷，夏季炎热。靠近北部一带，l月份最低气温可达-40℃，7月份最高气温可达45℃。年平均降水量一般在500～1000毫米。东南部和墨西哥湾沿岸为亚热带气候。受墨西哥湾暖流影响，温暖湿润，1月份平均气温为9℃左右，7月份平均气温为24～27℃。夏末初秋墨西哥湾沿岸常有飓风侵袭，造成灾害。年平均降水量在1500毫米以上。西部内陆高原，气候干燥，冬季寒冷，夏季炎热，年平均降水量在500毫米以下，高原南部的荒漠地带降水量不到250毫米。太平洋沿岸北部是海洋性气候，冬暖夏凉，雨量充沛，l月份平均气温在4℃以上，8月份平均气温不超过14℃，年平均降水量在1500毫米以上。太平洋沿岸南部属地中海型气候，冬季温暖多雨，夏季干燥闷热，1月份平均气温为12℃，8月份超过22℃，年平均降水量为300～500毫米。阿拉斯加约有1/3位于北极圈内，属寒带，气候干燥寒冷。东南部太平洋沿岸因受阿拉斯加暖流的影响，气候较温和湿润。夏威夷群岛地处热带，气候炎热。一般来说迎风的东北坡降水丰富，背风的西南坡干燥少雨，个别迎风坡年降水量可达12000毫米.
美国国旗为长方形，长宽之比为19：10，为星条旗(the Star-Spangled Banner)，旗面左上角为蓝色星区，区内的星数于有关部门规定，美国的州数就是国旗上的星数。星区以外是13道红白相间的条纹，13道条纹代表最初北美13块殖民地。据华盛顿说：红色条纹象征英国，白色条纹象征脱离它而获得自由。更普遍的说法认为，红色象征强大和勇气，白色象征纯洁和清白，蓝色则象征警惕，坚韧不拔和正义。1818年美国国会通过法案，国旗上的红白宽条固定为13道，五角星数目应与合众国州数一致。每增加一个州，国旗上就增加一颗星，一般在新州加入后的第二年7月4日执行。至今国旗上已增至50颗星，代表美国的50个州。每年6月14日为“美国国旗制定纪念日”。在这一天，美国各地举行纪念活动，以示对国旗的敬重和对合众国的热爱。

⑺ 描述美国地理位置特征

（1）大部分位于北半球中纬度地区(1分);横贯北美洲大陆中部(1分);东临大西洋，西临太平洋，南临墨西哥湾。（至少要答出东部和西部的两大洋名称，才能给1分。）（2）夏季高温少雨(1分);受副热带高压带控制(盛行下沉气流)(1分)。（3）甲：地震（1分）；乙：飓风（热带气旋）（1分）；防御措施：加强灾害的监测和预警机制；制定抗灾应急预案；修建工程性防御设施；增强防灾减灾意识。（3分，合理酌情给分） 分 析： （1）地理位置的描述一般从绝对位置、相对位置和海陆位置三个维度进行。美国大部分位于北半球中纬度地区；横贯北美洲大陆中部；东临大西洋，西临太平洋，南临墨西哥湾。（2）甲城市位于北纬30°到40°之间大陆西岸，冬夏季分别受西风带和副热带高压带交替控制，形成地中海气候，冬季温和多雨、夏季高温少雨。（3）甲地位于北美洲西海岸，地处美洲板块和太平洋板块边界，地震多发；乙地区位于美国东部沿海，夏秋季节易受来自大西洋低纬度海区的飓风影响。这两种灾害的共同的防御措施包括加强灾害的监测和预警机制；制定抗灾应急预案；修建工程性防御设施；增强防灾减灾意识等。 考点： 地理位置、气候判读、自然灾害

⑻ 求英文介绍美国环境

The United States is situated almost entirely in the Western Hemisphere: the contiguous United States stretches from the Pacific Ocean on the west to the Atlantic Ocean on the east, with the Gulf of Mexico to the southeast; it is bordered by Canada on the north and Mexico on the south. Alaska is the largest state in area; separated from the contiguous United States by Canada, it touches the Pacific on the south and the Arctic Ocean on the north. Hawaii occupies an archipelago in the central Pacific, southwest of North America. After Russia and Canada, the United States is the world's third or fourth largest nation by total area, ranking just above or below China. The ranking varies depending on how two territories disputed by China and India are counted and how the total size of the United States is calculated: the CIA World Factbook gives 3,794,083 sq mi (9,826,630 km2),[1] the United Nations Statistics Division gives 3,717,813 sq mi (9,629,091 km2),[16] and the Encyclopedia Britannica gives 3,676,486 sq mi (9,522,055 km2).[17] Including only land area, the United States is third in size behind Russia and China, just ahead of Canada.[18] The United States also possesses several insular territories scattered around the West Indies (e.g., the commonwealth of Puerto Rico) and the Pacific (e.g., Guam).
The Teton Range, part of the Rocky Mountains

The coastal plain of the Atlantic seaboard gives way further inland to decious forests and the rolling hills of the Piedmont. The Appalachian Mountains divide the eastern seaboard from the Great Lakes and the grasslands of the Midwest. The Mississippi– River, the world's fourth longest river system, runs mainly north–south through the heart of the country. The flat, fertile prairie of the Great Plains stretches to the west, interrupted by a highland region in the southeast. The Rocky Mountains, at the western edge of the Great Plains, extend north to south across the country, reaching altitudes higher than 14,000 feet (4,300 m) in Colorado. Farther west are the rocky Great Basin and deserts such as the Mojave. The Sierra Nevada and Cascade mountain ranges run close to the Pacific coast. At 20,320 feet (6,194 m), Alaska's Mount McKinley is the country's tallest peak. Active volcanoes are common throughout Alaska's Alexander and Aleutian Islands, and Hawaii consists of volcanic islands. The supervolcano underlying Yellowstone National Park in the Rockies is the continent's largest volcanic feature.[19]
The bald eagle has been the national bird of the United States since 1782

The United States, with its large size and geographic variety, includes most climate types. To the east of the 100th meridian, the climate ranges from humid continental in the north to humid subtropical in the south. The southern tip of Florida is tropical, as is Hawaii. The Great Plains west of the 100th meridian are semi-arid. Much of the Western mountains are alpine. The climate is arid in the Great Basin, desert in the Southwest, Mediterranean in coastal California, and oceanic in coastal Oregon and Washington and southern Alaska. Most of Alaska is subarctic or polar. Extreme weather is not uncommon—the states bordering the Gulf of Mexico are prone to hurricanes, and most of the world's tornadoes occur within the country, mainly in the Midwest's Tornado Alley.[20]

The U.S. ecology is very diverse: about 17,000 species of vascular plants occur in the contiguous United States and Alaska, and over 1,800 species of flowering plants are found in Hawaii, few of which occur on the mainland.[21] The United States is home to more than 400 mammal, 750 bird, and 500 reptile and amphibian species.[22] About 91,000 insect species have been described.[23] The Endangered Species Act of 1973 protects threatened and endangered species and their habitats, which are monitored by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service. There are fifty-eight national parks and hundreds of other federally managed parks, forests, and wilderness areas.[24] Altogether, the government regulates 28.8% of the country's land area.[25] Most of this is protected, though some is leased for oil and gas drilling,[26] mining, or cattle ranching.

The United States is a multicultural nation, home to a wide variety of ethnic groups, traditions, and values.[7][175] There is no "American" ethnicity; aside from the now small Native American and Native Hawaiian populations, nearly all Americans or their ancestors immigrated within the past five centuries.[176] The culture held in common by most Americans is referred to as mainstream American culture, a Western culture largely derived from the traditions of Western European migrants, beginning with the early English and Dutch settlers. German, Irish, and Scottish cultures have also been very influential.[7] Certain cultural attributes of Mandé and Wolof slaves from West Africa were adopted by the American mainstream; based more on the traditions of Central African Bantu slaves, a distinct African American culture developed that would also deeply affect the mainstream.[177] Westward expansion integrated the Creoles and Cajuns of Louisiana and the Hispanos of the Southwest and brought close contact with the culture of Mexico. Large-scale immigration in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries from Southern and Eastern Europe introced many new cultural elements. More recent immigration from Asia and especially Latin America has had broad impact. The resulting cultural mix may be described as a homogeneous melting pot, or as a pluralistic salad bowl in which immigrants and their descendants retain distinctive cultural characteristics.[7]

While the mainstream culture holds that the United States is a classless society,[178] scholars identify significant differences between the country's social classes, affecting socialization, language, and values.[179] The American middle and professional class has initiated many contemporary social trends such as modern feminism, environmentalism, and multiculturalism.[180] Americans' self-images, social viewpoints, and cultural expectations are associated with their occupations to an unusually close degree.[181] While Americans tend greatly to value socioeconomic achievement, being ordinary or average is generally seen as a positive attribute.[182] Though the American Dream, or the perception that Americans enjoy high social mobility, plays a key role in attracting immigrants, some analysts find that the United States has less social mobility than Western Europe and Canada.[183]

Women now mostly work outside the home and receive a majority of bachelor's degrees.[184] In 2005, 28% of households were married childless couples, the most common arrangement.[185] Same-sex marriage is contentious—several states permit civil unions in lieu of marriage. Between 2003 and 2008, the supreme courts of Massachusetts, California, and Connecticut ruled those states' bans on same-sex marriage unconstitutional. The California ruling was superseded by a state constitutional amendment, approved by voters in November 2008, that defines marriage as between a man and woman; the legality of the amendment is currently being contested in court. Between 2004 and 2008, voters in 13 other states approved similar constitutional bans on same-sex marriage.

⑼ 求英文小短文：美国的地理环境对于其民族文化的影响

网上就有的，好多呢，在GOOGLE里面一查就出来了！1

⑽ 美国的地理环境

美国是美洲第二大的国家，领土包括美国本土、北美洲西北部的阿拉斯加和太平洋中部的夏威夷群岛。面积9372610平方公里（其中陆地面积915.8960万平方公里，内陆水域面积约20万平方公里），如果加上五大湖中美国主权部分约17万平方公里，河口、港湾、内海等沿海水域面积约10万平方公里，面积为963万平方公里，如果只计陆地面积，美国排名第三，仅次于俄罗斯、中国，在加拿大之前。
中央情报局《世界概况》1989年至1996年初始版美国总面积列明9,372,610平方公里。1997年变更至9,629,091平方公里，2004年变更至9,631,418平方公里，2006年至9,631,420平方公里。 美国国土地形变化多端，地势西高东低。东海岸沿海地区有着海岸平原，南宽北窄，一直延伸到新泽西州，在长岛等地也有一些冰川沉积平原。在海岸平原后方的是地形起伏的山麓地带，延伸到位于北卡罗来纳州和新罕布什尔州、高1830米的阿巴拉契亚山脉为止。
阿巴拉契亚山脉以西是美国中央大平原，地势相对平坦，五大湖和密西西比河—密苏里河流域——世界上第四大的河域也位于这里。在密西西比河以西，内部平原的地形开始上升，最后进入美国中部面积广阔而地形特色稀少的大平原。
在大平原西部则有高耸的落基山脉，从南至北将美国大陆一分为二，在科罗拉多州的最高峰到达4270米。西海岸地区有内华达山脉和海岸山脉。以前落基山脉还有频繁的火山活动；现在只剩下一个区域（怀俄明州黄石国家公园的超级火山—可能是世界上最大的活火山）。美国最高的山峰是麦金利山，海拔6193米，也是北美洲第一高峰。 美国自然资源丰富，矿产资源总探明储量居世界首位。煤、石油、天然气、铁矿石、钾盐、磷酸盐、硫磺等矿物储量均居世界前列。其他矿物有铜、铅、钼、铀、铝矾土、金、汞、镍、碳酸钾、银、钨、锌、铝、铋等。战略矿物资源钛、锰、钴、铬等主要靠进口。森林面积约44亿亩，覆盖率达33%。
截至2010年底，美国已探明原油储量206.8亿桶，居世界第13位。已探明天然气储量7.716万亿立方米，居世界第5位；已探明煤储量4910亿短吨，居世界第一。2011年美国原油产量20.65亿桶，进口41.46亿桶，出口10.67亿桶。天然气产量28.58万亿立方英尺，进口3.46万亿立方英尺，出口1.51万亿立方英尺。