国家地理七彩丹霞
Ⅰ 丹霞地貌的七彩丘陵是怎么形成的
七彩丹霞是我国北方干旱地区最典型的丹霞地貌,也是另一种地貌类型——七回彩丘陵。
其沉积岩在不同时期的答土质含铁量不同,形成了七彩色。与泥火山喷发不存在任何关系。
附录:
张掖市丹霞地貌分布在肃南县和临泽县境内,总面积510平方千米,《国家地理杂志》评为全国最美的七大丹霞地质景观之一。主要类型有窗棂状宫殿式丹霞、蜂窝状丹霞、柱廊状丹霞、泥乳状丹霞、叠板状丹霞、陡崖状丹霞、劣地式丹霞和五彩缤纷、对比强烈的彩色丘陵。
Ⅱ 张掖七彩丹霞和冰沟丹霞大概花多长时间可以看完
张掖七彩丹霞:
张掖七彩丹霞占地面积约510多平方公里,如果要细看的话,估计一天都看不完。所以还是建议择优游玩,花4-5小时就可以把景区的精髓景点游完。
开放时间:夏季7:00-18:00,冬季7:30-17:00。
Ⅲ 一座山有七种颜色的神奇山脉在中国的什么城市
在所有的自然地貌景观中,将色彩之艳、造型之奇、大地之秀汇聚一身,并呈现出纯粹之美的,当属于被《国家地理杂志》评为中国最美七大丹霞地貌景观之一的张掖丹霞。
Ⅳ 哪里有下载2007年的《中国国家地理》杂志PDF版
《中国国家地理》2007年合集共12本 PDF电子版杂志百版度云盘下权载
http://www.zz5100.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=361
Ⅳ 张掖七彩丹霞英语介绍!要中英语都有的!!!
张掖丹霞地貌位于甘肃省河西走廊中段的张掖市,古为河西四郡之一张掖郡,取“断匈奴之臂,张中国之掖(腋)”之意。张掖丹霞地貌在方圆一百平方山地丘陵地带,有造型奇特,色彩斑谰,气势磅礴的丹霞地貌。丹霞是指红色砂砾岩经长期风化剥离和流水侵蚀,形成的孤立的山峰和陡峭的奇岩怪石。这里的丹霞地貌发育于距今约200万年的前侏罗纪至第三纪。
最近,这里发现了鲜为人知的地貌景观——张掖祁连山丹霞地貌群,迄今已发现的丹霞地貌群坐落于祁连山北麓,海拔高度在2000米至3800米之间,东西长约40公里,南北宽约5~10公里,分布面积在300多平方公里以上。张掖丹霞地貌位于临泽倪家营南台子村,距张掖市40公里。在方圆一百平方山地丘陵地带,有造型奇特,色彩斑谰,气势磅礴的丹霞地貌。丹霞是指红色砂砾岩经长期风化剥离和流水侵蚀,形成的孤立的山峰和陡峭的奇岩怪石。
张掖丹霞地貌分布广阔,场面壮观,造型奇特,色彩艳丽,是我国干旱地区最典型和面积最大的丹霞地貌景观,具有很高的科考价值和旅游观赏价值。张掖的丹霞地貌集中分布在临泽、肃南两县境内,面积达300多平方公里以上,是中国丹霞地貌发育最大最好、地貌造型最丰富的地区之一。层级错落交替、岩壁陡峭、气势磅礴、形态丰富、色彩班斓而称奇,有七彩峡、七彩塔、七彩屏、七彩练、七彩湖、七彩大扇贝、火海、刀山等奇妙景观令人不得不赞叹大自然的鬼斧神工。如诗似画的丹霞地貌是如何形成的?科学地说,它是漫长历史时期地壳运动的产物,是大自然鬼斧神工的杰作。丹霞地质构造是岩石堆积形成的,它是指红色砂岩经长期风化剥离和流水侵蚀,加之特殊的地质结构、气候变化以及风力等自然环境的影响,形成孤立的山峰和陡峭的奇岩怪石,主要发育于侏罗纪至第三纪的水平或缓倾的红色地层中,是巨厚红色砂、砾岩层中沿垂直节理发育的各种丹霞奇峰的总称。张掖祁连山丹霞主要由红色砾石、砂岩和泥岩组成,有明显的干旱、半干旱气候的印迹,以交错层理、四壁陡峭、垂直节理、色彩斑斓而示奇,它是一个以自然风光为主的自然风景区,集广东丹霞山的雄、险、奇、幽、美于一身,揽新疆五彩城的色彩斑斓为一体。
雄,即雄伟之美。它的山峰由悬崖峭壁构成,许多崖壁高达几百米,拔起于平川或河岸之上,危崖劲露,光滑削齐,气势磅礴,苍劲雄浑,可谓“霞山拟岱宗,锦石梁父耳”,“仰觉日月低,俯睇宇宙小”,“巍峨独标峙,登之心旷然”,雄伟而富有力度,就是小尺度的石峰,也似有擎天之力,充满阳刚之美险,即险峻之美。“无限风光在险峰”,唯险峻能激发人们的向上、探讨精神,故智勇者登之。以赤壁丹崖为其地貌特征,大多山坡直立或呈反坡,令人望而生畏,近而发怵,大部分悬崖无法攀登。古人有“栈道依松划,危楼叠石连”,“绝壁当千仞,危崖一线开”,“飞鸟回翔不敢度”等诗句,形容祁连山丹霞的险峻之美亦不为过。
奇,即奇特之美。纵目丹霞地貌群,怪石如林,变化万千,似物似景,堡状、锥状、塔状,似人、似物、似鸟、似兽,形象各异,栩栩如生,组合有序,如“万古今城”,似千年石堡,真可谓“横看成林侧成峰,远近高低各不同”。尤其晨雾之中或云海之上,仿佛海市蜃楼,又如仙山琼阁,观之令人赞叹不已,让你觉得它们是雕塑大师的艺术杰作,但却无一不是出自于大自然的鬼斧神工。
幽,即幽静之美。游览总长3公里的芦苇沟,只见赤壁千仞,峰回路转,一步一景,人移景变,别有一番情趣。环望四周,雄奇诡险,千怪万状,险象环生,怪石嶙峋,幽洞通天。石径两旁山峰耸峙,高山之巅石堡盘踞,犹如神秘的古堡给世人演绎传奇的神话故事,让人禁不住展开漫无边际的遐想与思古之情,“念天地之悠悠”,怀古今之万事,那烟岚雾霭之下,群峰深壑之间,人迹罕至之处,不知隐藏着多少未解之谜,撩拨着人们寻幽探秘的遐想。
美,即形态之美,结构之美,色彩之美,意境之美,变幻之美。丹霞之美是一种无需雕饰的自然美。丹霞地貌表现为峰林结构,其山石高下参差、疏密相生,群峰林立,组合有序,富有韵律感和层次感。它的山崖,远看似染红霞,近看则色彩斑斓,许多悬崖峭壁,像刀削斧辟,直指蓝天,景色相当奇丽。赤壁丹崖上受流水作用或有机质沉淀,被染成片片黛青色、暗褐色、丹红色,七彩斑斓,在蓝天、白云衬映之下,和谐中产生对比,构成一幅幅多彩的画面。山峰随着时间、天气的变化,色彩景色也在不断变换,层次分明,早上可以看到日出的奇观,晚上可以看到绚丽的晚霞和恬静的夜色,雨天极目远眺,使人胸怀开阔,万虑顿消。一日之中,一年四季,无论晴雨早晚,都有不同的景色供游人观赏。张掖丹霞地貌8月被《图说天下·国家地理》编委会评为“奇险灵秀美如画——中国最美的六处奇异地貌”之一。 张掖丹霞地貌分布广阔,主要分布在临泽、肃南两县,面积300多平方公里,是中国丹霞地貌发育最大最好、地貌造型最丰富的地区之一。 2005年被《中国国家地理》杂志评为“中国最美的七大丹霞地貌”之一。入围“中国最美六处奇异地貌”的其他五处为:九寨沟、黄龙、野柳、澎湖列岛、天山托木尔冰川。
因为奥运而一年未有电影作品的张艺谋终于要开拍新片了。身为西安人,张艺谋对西北地理风貌情有独钟,新作也将是一部将张掖丹霞地貌作为重要外景地的“西部片”。如果您正好有去西部旅游的计划,不妨跟着名导的拍摄进程,设计一条追影之旅吧。
Zhangye Danxia is located in the middle of Hexi Corridor of Gansu Province, Zhangye City, the ancient one of theWest Zhangye four county county, take the "disable thearm, China Yi (axillary)" meaning. Zhangye Danxia landforms in the area of one hundred square mountain hills, with strange shapes, colors, of great momentum of the Danxia landform. Danxia is a red sandstone throughlong-term weathering and peel and water erosion, the formation of isolated peaks and steep rocks. The Danxia landform development to about 2000000 years ago to third before the Jurassic period.
Recently, discover little-known landscapes -- Zhangye Qilian Mountains Danxia landform group, has found thatDanxia landform group is located in the northern foot of Qilian Mountains, at an altitude of 2000 meters to 3800 meters, about 40 kilometers east-west, north-south width of 5 ~ 10 km, distribution in the area of 300 squarekilometers. Zhangye Danxia landforms in Linze Ni Jia NanZi Cun, 40 kilometers away from Zhangye city. In the area of one hundred square mountain hills, with strange shapes, colors, of great momentum of the Danxia landform. Danxia is a red sandstone through long-term weathering and peel and water erosion, the formation of isolated peaks and steep rocks.
Zhangye Danxia landforms distributings wide, magnificent scene, peculiar shape, bright color, is the most typical arid region in China and the largest area of Danxia landscape, has very high scientific value and tourism value. Zhangye Danxia landform is mainly distributed inthe territory of Linze, Sunan County two, an area of 300 square kilometers, is one of the most abundant, otherareas of the biggest and best geomorphology of Danxia landform of China development. Hierarchical scattered alternately, steep rock wall, of great momentum, formrich, color class leadership and amazing, colorful,colorful, colorful screen tower gorge, colorful practice,lake, colorful, scallop in shell fire, Toshiyama and otherwonderful landscape is to praise the extraordinary as if done by the spirits of nature. A poem like painting theDanxia landform is how to form? Scientifically speaking, itis a long historical period of the proct of crustal movement, is a masterpiece of extraordinary as if done by the spirits of nature. Danxia geological rock formation,it is a red sandstone through long-term weathering andpeel and water erosion, and the influence of specialgeological structure, climate change, wind and othernatural environment, the formation of isolated peaks and steep rocks, red strata are mainly developed in theJurassic period to third period of horizontal or gently dipping in general, is along the vertical joints of variousDanxia Qifeng thick red sandstone, conglomerate layer.Zhangye Qilian Mountains in Danxia is mainly composed of gravel, red sandstone and mudstone, with obviousarid, semi-arid climate, with cross-bedding, steep walls,vertical joints, colorful and odd, it is one is given priority to with natural scenic natural beauty, set GuangdongMount Danxia male, insurance, odd, quiet, in a beautiful,colorful colorful city as one embraces Xinjiang. Male,namely the majestic beauty. Its peak by the precipitous rock faces and sheer cliffs, many cliffs hundreds ofmeters, pull in Pingchuan or river, cliffs Jin Lu, smooth cut Qi, of great momentum, Cangjin powerful, can be described as "Xiashan intends to Dai Zong, Nishiko Iyang the father of ear", "on account of the low, Fu Di universe small", "Wei e unique Zhi Deng, the open heart", grand and full of strength, is the small scale of mountain, alsoseems to be up, full of masculine beauty of rugged beauty, i.e.. "Unlimited scenery in the Xian-feng", only thesteep can inspire people of spirit up, brave, Gu board.Chibi Danya its geomorphological features, mostly hillsideerect or a reverse slope, daunting, and timid, most cliffcannot climb. The ancients had "the path along the cliffYisong row, dangerous rock", "cliff when Chihiro, cliffsline", "bird hovered not of" poem, describe the beauty ofQilian Mountains in Danxia are not too much.
Strange, the strange beauty. When Danxia landform,stone forest, changing, like things like scenery, Castle,cone, pyramid, like people, like objects, like birds, like a beast, the image of different combinations, true to life likeness, orderly, such as "the modern city", like theMillennium stone fort, really is "Wang forest the side peaks, near and far different level". In particular, the morning mist or clouds, like a mirage, and as a jewelled palace in elfland's hills, watch the very greatly, make you think it is master of sculpture art, but not from theextraordinary as if done by the spirits of nature. Quiet,that is the beauty of silence. Visit a total length of 3 km,reed ditch, saw Chibi Maninsan 1000, the path winds along mountain ridges., a step king, changes of perspective, do not have some fun. Look around, Xiongqideception risks, a thousand odd in the extreme, signs of danger appearing everywhere, craggy rocks, deep cavesof babel. Stone mountain stands on both sides, the top of the mountain stone fort entrenched, like a mysterious castle to the world the interpretation of the legendarymyth story, let a person can't help spread boundlessreverie and nostalgia, "leisurely" I think of heaven and earth, all things on this, the mist mist, with few people tread depth, peaks. I do not know, the number of hiddenmysteries, teasing people explore reverie.
Beauty, the beauty of form, structure beauty, colorbeauty, beauty of artistic conception, the beauty of. The beauty of Danxia is a no carving natural beauty. Danxia landform is peaks structure, its high density and diversity,rocks, mountains, combination and orderly, rich sense of rhythm and sense of hierarchy. It's cliff, seemingly fardyed red, near is colorful, many precipitous rock faces and sheer cliffs, like cutting ax monarch, pointing to the sky, the scenery was beautiful. Chibi Danya by water ororganic matter sedimentation, dyed dark brown, blue-black, patches of red, colorful, under the blue sky, white clouds and contrast, harmony, constitute a colorfulpicture. Peak varies with time, the weather, the colorscenery are also changing, structured, can see the spectacular sunrise morning, evening can see thebeautiful sunset and quiet night, rain gaze into the distance, makes one open-minded, 10000 consider nxiao. One day, four seasons, rain or shine sooner or later, there are different views for visitors to watch.Zhangye Danxia landform in August was illustrated world"National Geographic" editorial board named one of the "strange scenery is picturesque -- China's most beautifulsix singular landforms". Zhangye Danxia landforms distributings wide, mainly in Linze, Sunan County two, an area of 300 square kilometers, is one of the most abundant, other areas of the biggest and bestgeomorphology of Danxia landform of Chinadevelopment. In 2005 by the "China National Geographic"magazine as "one of China's most beautiful seven Danxia landform". "The other five finalists for China's most beautiful six singular landforms": Jiuzhaigou, Huanglong,Yehliu, Penghu islands, Tianshan Tomur glacier.
As the Olympic Games a year no film Zhang Yimou's finally made a film called the. As people in Xi'an, Zhang Yimou has a special liking for the northwest geographical features, will be a new Zhangye Danxia landform aswestern important location "". If you happen to have to go to the western tourism plan, may wish to follow thedirector filming process, design a shadow trip.
Ⅵ 中国最美的七大丹霞地貌,你喜欢哪一个
一 、赤水丹霞地貌 银瀑飞泻映丹崖
如果说大金湖丹霞的水是静的,赤水丹霞的水就是动的。丹霞地貌在中国分布之广、景观类型之复杂、观赏价值之多样,可以就此窥见一斑。
丹霞山是世界“丹霞地貌”命名地。由680多座顶平、身陡、麓缓的红色砂砾岩石构成,“色如渥丹,灿若明霞”,以赤壁丹崖为特色。据地质学家研究表明,在世界已发现1200多处丹霞地貌中发育最典型、类型最齐全、造型最丰富的丹霞地貌集中分布区。丹霞山以赤壁丹崖为特征,集“雄、险、奇、秀、幽”于一身,是发育典型、造型丰富、景色优美、研究充分的丹霞地貌集中分布区。 全山有680多座山峰、石墙、岩堡、岩柱、穿洞、天生桥,最高峰巴寨海拔619.2米,是中国低海拔山岳景区的典型代表。 色如渥丹,灿若丹霞,奇峰怪石,碧水相映,又有丰厚的历史文化,询地质上之奇观,人世间之美景也,膺世界地质公园之选绝非偶然。
Ⅶ “2019丝路环球旅行”开启,你计划如何开启专属自己的美丽丝路环游
2019丝路环球旅行正式开启,你计划如何开启自己的丝路环游呢?推荐你进行下面的一组“梦回古丝路”专项旅游线路。第一站张掖七彩丹霞。张掖丹霞地质公园,包括冰沟丹霞和七彩丹
被赋予“天下雄关”,”边陲锁阴”的美誉。第四站敦煌莫高窟。敦煌莫高窟简直不用说了。是我国著名的四大石窟之一,也是世界上现存规模最宏大,保存最完整的佛教艺术宝库之一。走在长长的栈道上,你欣赏着那些大大小小的曲曲折折的石窟,与佛教有关的壁画和彩塑,浮云,飘舞,灵动的飞天尽收眼底。这些古代的艺术,让你不禁幻想起遥远的古代的种种。第五站茶卡盐湖。这个被中国国家地理评为人一生必去的55个地方之一,与青海湖相隔,神秘莫测而又梦幻美丽。
Ⅷ 张掖丹霞地貌的荣誉评价
张掖丹霞地貌8月被《图说天下·国家地理》编委会评为“奇险灵秀美如画——中国最美的六处奇异地貌”之一。 张掖丹霞地貌分布广阔,主要分布在临泽、肃南两县,面积300多平方公里,是中国丹霞地貌发育最大最好、地貌造型最丰富的地区之一。
2005年被《中国国家地理》杂志评为“中国最美的七大丹霞地貌”之一。入围“中国最美六处奇异地貌”的其他五处为:九寨沟、黄龙、野柳、澎湖列岛、天山托木尔冰川。
Ⅸ 七彩丹霞地貌是怎么形成的注意是七彩丹霞不是丹霞!
彩色丘陵的颜色是沉积物形成时的沉积环境及当时环境下的氧化-还原内程度的真实反映。容沉积物中Ca、Fe离子的含量很大程度影响了地层颜色的变化,尤其是Fe离子。
当地层中的Fe3+含量较大及Fe3+/Fe2+比值较高时,地层颜色以紫红、砖红为主;当地层中Fe2+含量较大及Fe3+/Fe2+比值较低时,地层颜色以白色、黑色为主;当地层中Fe2+含量较大及Fe3+/Fe2+比值由高逐渐变低时,地层颜色逐渐由红色向灰绿、黄灰、蓝灰过渡,直至黑色或白色。
(9)国家地理七彩丹霞扩展阅读:
丹霞地貌特点
现在悬崖上可以看到的粗细相间的沉积层理,颗粒粗大(直径在2mm以上的碎屑的含量大于50%)的岩层叫“砾岩”,细密均匀(直径在2—0.05mm的碎屑含量大于50%)的岩层叫做“砂岩”。
丹霞地貌最突出的特点是“赤壁丹崖”广泛发育,形成了顶平、身陡、麓缓的方山、石墙、石峰、石柱等奇险的地貌形态,各异的山石形成一种观赏价值很高的风景地貌,是名副其实的“红石公园”。
Ⅹ 以雄险神奇闻名,中国最美的七大丹霞之一是什么
地貌有多种多样,丹霞地貌就是其中一种,因其以岩层颜色为红色,又具有陡崖坡的地貌,如天边彩霞一般绚烂而得名。它是一种在我国广泛分布的地貌,据统计,目前已经查明的丹霞地貌有1005处,根据形成时间不同分为幼年期-青年期-壮年期-老年期。