國家地理七彩丹霞
Ⅰ 丹霞地貌的七彩丘陵是怎麼形成的
七彩丹霞是我國北方乾旱地區最典型的丹霞地貌,也是另一種地貌類型——七回彩丘陵。
其沉積岩在不同時期的答土質含鐵量不同,形成了七彩色。與泥火山噴發不存在任何關系。
附錄:
張掖市丹霞地貌分布在肅南縣和臨澤縣境內,總面積510平方千米,《國家地理雜志》評為全國最美的七大丹霞地質景觀之一。主要類型有窗欞狀宮殿式丹霞、蜂窩狀丹霞、柱廊狀丹霞、泥乳狀丹霞、疊板狀丹霞、陡崖狀丹霞、劣地式丹霞和五彩繽紛、對比強烈的彩色丘陵。
Ⅱ 張掖七彩丹霞和冰溝丹霞大概花多長時間可以看完
張掖七彩丹霞:
張掖七彩丹霞佔地面積約510多平方公里,如果要細看的話,估計一天都看不完。所以還是建議擇優遊玩,花4-5小時就可以把景區的精髓景點游完。
開放時間:夏季7:00-18:00,冬季7:30-17:00。
Ⅲ 一座山有七種顏色的神奇山脈在中國的什麼城市
在所有的自然地貌景觀中,將色彩之艷、造型之奇、大地之秀匯聚一身,並呈現出純粹之美的,當屬於被《國家地理雜志》評為中國最美七大丹霞地貌景觀之一的張掖丹霞。
Ⅳ 哪裡有下載2007年的《中國國家地理》雜志PDF版
《中國國家地理》2007年合集共12本 PDF電子版雜志百版度雲盤下權載
http://www.zz5100.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=361
Ⅳ 張掖七彩丹霞英語介紹!要中英語都有的!!!
張掖丹霞地貌位於甘肅省河西走廊中段的張掖市,古為河西四郡之一張掖郡,取「斷匈奴之臂,張中國之掖(腋)」之意。張掖丹霞地貌在方圓一百平方山地丘陵地帶,有造型奇特,色彩斑讕,氣勢磅礴的丹霞地貌。丹霞是指紅色砂礫岩經長期風化剝離和流水侵蝕,形成的孤立的山峰和陡峭的奇岩怪石。這里的丹霞地貌發育於距今約200萬年的前侏羅紀至第三紀。
最近,這里發現了鮮為人知的地貌景觀——張掖祁連山丹霞地貌群,迄今已發現的丹霞地貌群坐落於祁連山北麓,海拔高度在2000米至3800米之間,東西長約40公里,南北寬約5~10公里,分布面積在300多平方公里以上。張掖丹霞地貌位於臨澤倪家營南檯子村,距張掖市40公里。在方圓一百平方山地丘陵地帶,有造型奇特,色彩斑讕,氣勢磅礴的丹霞地貌。丹霞是指紅色砂礫岩經長期風化剝離和流水侵蝕,形成的孤立的山峰和陡峭的奇岩怪石。
張掖丹霞地貌分布廣闊,場面壯觀,造型奇特,色彩艷麗,是我國乾旱地區最典型和面積最大的丹霞地貌景觀,具有很高的科考價值和旅遊觀賞價值。張掖的丹霞地貌集中分布在臨澤、肅南兩縣境內,面積達300多平方公里以上,是中國丹霞地貌發育最大最好、地貌造型最豐富的地區之一。層級錯落交替、岩壁陡峭、氣勢磅礴、形態豐富、色彩班斕而稱奇,有七彩峽、七彩塔、七彩屏、七彩練、七彩湖、七彩大扇貝、火海、刀山等奇妙景觀令人不得不贊嘆大自然的鬼斧神工。如詩似畫的丹霞地貌是如何形成的?科學地說,它是漫長歷史時期地殼運動的產物,是大自然鬼斧神工的傑作。丹霞地質構造是岩石堆積形成的,它是指紅色砂岩經長期風化剝離和流水侵蝕,加之特殊的地質結構、氣候變化以及風力等自然環境的影響,形成孤立的山峰和陡峭的奇岩怪石,主要發育於侏羅紀至第三紀的水平或緩傾的紅色地層中,是巨厚紅色砂、礫岩層中沿垂直節理發育的各種丹霞奇峰的總稱。張掖祁連山丹霞主要由紅色礫石、砂岩和泥岩組成,有明顯的乾旱、半乾旱氣候的印跡,以交錯層理、四壁陡峭、垂直節理、色彩斑斕而示奇,它是一個以自然風光為主的自然風景區,集廣東丹霞山的雄、險、奇、幽、美於一身,攬新疆五彩城的色彩斑斕為一體。
雄,即雄偉之美。它的山峰由懸崖峭壁構成,許多崖壁高達幾百米,拔起於平川或河岸之上,危崖勁露,光滑削齊,氣勢磅礴,蒼勁雄渾,可謂「霞山擬岱宗,錦石樑父耳」,「仰覺日月低,俯睇宇宙小」,「巍峨獨標峙,登之心曠然」,雄偉而富有力度,就是小尺度的石峰,也似有擎天之力,充滿陽剛之美險,即險峻之美。「無限風光在險峰」,唯險峻能激發人們的向上、探討精神,故智勇者登之。以赤壁丹崖為其地貌特徵,大多山坡直立或呈反坡,令人望而生畏,近而發怵,大部分懸崖無法攀登。古人有「棧道依松劃,危樓疊石連」,「絕壁當千仞,危崖一線開」,「飛鳥迴翔不敢度」等詩句,形容祁連山丹霞的險峻之美亦不為過。
奇,即奇特之美。縱目丹霞地貌群,怪石如林,變化萬千,似物似景,堡狀、錐狀、塔狀,似人、似物、似鳥、似獸,形象各異,栩栩如生,組合有序,如「萬古今城」,似千年石堡,真可謂「橫看成林側成峰,遠近高低各不同」。尤其晨霧之中或雲海之上,彷彿海市蜃樓,又如仙山瓊閣,觀之令人贊嘆不已,讓你覺得它們是雕塑大師的藝術傑作,但卻無一不是出自於大自然的鬼斧神工。
幽,即幽靜之美。游覽總長3公里的蘆葦溝,只見赤壁千仞,峰迴路轉,一步一景,人移景變,別有一番情趣。環望四周,雄奇詭險,千怪萬狀,險象環生,怪石嶙峋,幽洞通天。石徑兩旁山峰聳峙,高山之巔石堡盤踞,猶如神秘的古堡給世人演繹傳奇的神話故事,讓人禁不住展開漫無邊際的遐想與思古之情,「念天地之悠悠」,懷古今之萬事,那煙嵐霧靄之下,群峰深壑之間,人跡罕至之處,不知隱藏著多少未解之謎,撩撥著人們尋幽探秘的遐想。
美,即形態之美,結構之美,色彩之美,意境之美,變幻之美。丹霞之美是一種無需雕飾的自然美。丹霞地貌表現為峰林結構,其山石高下參差、疏密相生,群峰林立,組合有序,富有韻律感和層次感。它的山崖,遠看似染紅霞,近看則色彩斑斕,許多懸崖峭壁,像刀削斧辟,直指藍天,景色相當奇麗。赤壁丹崖上受流水作用或有機質沉澱,被染成片片黛青色、暗褐色、丹紅色,七彩斑斕,在藍天、白雲襯映之下,和諧中產生對比,構成一幅幅多彩的畫面。山峰隨著時間、天氣的變化,色彩景色也在不斷變換,層次分明,早上可以看到日出的奇觀,晚上可以看到絢麗的晚霞和恬靜的夜色,雨天極目遠眺,使人胸懷開闊,萬慮頓消。一日之中,一年四季,無論晴雨早晚,都有不同的景色供遊人觀賞。張掖丹霞地貌8月被《圖說天下·國家地理》編委會評為「奇險靈秀美如畫——中國最美的六處奇異地貌」之一。 張掖丹霞地貌分布廣闊,主要分布在臨澤、肅南兩縣,面積300多平方公里,是中國丹霞地貌發育最大最好、地貌造型最豐富的地區之一。 2005年被《中國國家地理》雜志評為「中國最美的七大丹霞地貌」之一。入圍「中國最美六處奇異地貌」的其他五處為:九寨溝、黃龍、野柳、澎湖列島、天山托木爾冰川。
因為奧運而一年未有電影作品的張藝謀終於要開拍新片了。身為西安人,張藝謀對西北地理風貌情有獨鍾,新作也將是一部將張掖丹霞地貌作為重要外景地的「西部片」。如果您正好有去西部旅遊的計劃,不妨跟著名導的拍攝進程,設計一條追影之旅吧。
Zhangye Danxia is located in the middle of Hexi Corridor of Gansu Province, Zhangye City, the ancient one of theWest Zhangye four county county, take the "disable thearm, China Yi (axillary)" meaning. Zhangye Danxia landforms in the area of one hundred square mountain hills, with strange shapes, colors, of great momentum of the Danxia landform. Danxia is a red sandstone throughlong-term weathering and peel and water erosion, the formation of isolated peaks and steep rocks. The Danxia landform development to about 2000000 years ago to third before the Jurassic period.
Recently, discover little-known landscapes -- Zhangye Qilian Mountains Danxia landform group, has found thatDanxia landform group is located in the northern foot of Qilian Mountains, at an altitude of 2000 meters to 3800 meters, about 40 kilometers east-west, north-south width of 5 ~ 10 km, distribution in the area of 300 squarekilometers. Zhangye Danxia landforms in Linze Ni Jia NanZi Cun, 40 kilometers away from Zhangye city. In the area of one hundred square mountain hills, with strange shapes, colors, of great momentum of the Danxia landform. Danxia is a red sandstone through long-term weathering and peel and water erosion, the formation of isolated peaks and steep rocks.
Zhangye Danxia landforms distributings wide, magnificent scene, peculiar shape, bright color, is the most typical arid region in China and the largest area of Danxia landscape, has very high scientific value and tourism value. Zhangye Danxia landform is mainly distributed inthe territory of Linze, Sunan County two, an area of 300 square kilometers, is one of the most abundant, otherareas of the biggest and best geomorphology of Danxia landform of China development. Hierarchical scattered alternately, steep rock wall, of great momentum, formrich, color class leadership and amazing, colorful,colorful, colorful screen tower gorge, colorful practice,lake, colorful, scallop in shell fire, Toshiyama and otherwonderful landscape is to praise the extraordinary as if done by the spirits of nature. A poem like painting theDanxia landform is how to form? Scientifically speaking, itis a long historical period of the proct of crustal movement, is a masterpiece of extraordinary as if done by the spirits of nature. Danxia geological rock formation,it is a red sandstone through long-term weathering andpeel and water erosion, and the influence of specialgeological structure, climate change, wind and othernatural environment, the formation of isolated peaks and steep rocks, red strata are mainly developed in theJurassic period to third period of horizontal or gently dipping in general, is along the vertical joints of variousDanxia Qifeng thick red sandstone, conglomerate layer.Zhangye Qilian Mountains in Danxia is mainly composed of gravel, red sandstone and mudstone, with obviousarid, semi-arid climate, with cross-bedding, steep walls,vertical joints, colorful and odd, it is one is given priority to with natural scenic natural beauty, set GuangdongMount Danxia male, insurance, odd, quiet, in a beautiful,colorful colorful city as one embraces Xinjiang. Male,namely the majestic beauty. Its peak by the precipitous rock faces and sheer cliffs, many cliffs hundreds ofmeters, pull in Pingchuan or river, cliffs Jin Lu, smooth cut Qi, of great momentum, Cangjin powerful, can be described as "Xiashan intends to Dai Zong, Nishiko Iyang the father of ear", "on account of the low, Fu Di universe small", "Wei e unique Zhi Deng, the open heart", grand and full of strength, is the small scale of mountain, alsoseems to be up, full of masculine beauty of rugged beauty, i.e.. "Unlimited scenery in the Xian-feng", only thesteep can inspire people of spirit up, brave, Gu board.Chibi Danya its geomorphological features, mostly hillsideerect or a reverse slope, daunting, and timid, most cliffcannot climb. The ancients had "the path along the cliffYisong row, dangerous rock", "cliff when Chihiro, cliffsline", "bird hovered not of" poem, describe the beauty ofQilian Mountains in Danxia are not too much.
Strange, the strange beauty. When Danxia landform,stone forest, changing, like things like scenery, Castle,cone, pyramid, like people, like objects, like birds, like a beast, the image of different combinations, true to life likeness, orderly, such as "the modern city", like theMillennium stone fort, really is "Wang forest the side peaks, near and far different level". In particular, the morning mist or clouds, like a mirage, and as a jewelled palace in elfland's hills, watch the very greatly, make you think it is master of sculpture art, but not from theextraordinary as if done by the spirits of nature. Quiet,that is the beauty of silence. Visit a total length of 3 km,reed ditch, saw Chibi Maninsan 1000, the path winds along mountain ridges., a step king, changes of perspective, do not have some fun. Look around, Xiongqideception risks, a thousand odd in the extreme, signs of danger appearing everywhere, craggy rocks, deep cavesof babel. Stone mountain stands on both sides, the top of the mountain stone fort entrenched, like a mysterious castle to the world the interpretation of the legendarymyth story, let a person can't help spread boundlessreverie and nostalgia, "leisurely" I think of heaven and earth, all things on this, the mist mist, with few people tread depth, peaks. I do not know, the number of hiddenmysteries, teasing people explore reverie.
Beauty, the beauty of form, structure beauty, colorbeauty, beauty of artistic conception, the beauty of. The beauty of Danxia is a no carving natural beauty. Danxia landform is peaks structure, its high density and diversity,rocks, mountains, combination and orderly, rich sense of rhythm and sense of hierarchy. It's cliff, seemingly fardyed red, near is colorful, many precipitous rock faces and sheer cliffs, like cutting ax monarch, pointing to the sky, the scenery was beautiful. Chibi Danya by water ororganic matter sedimentation, dyed dark brown, blue-black, patches of red, colorful, under the blue sky, white clouds and contrast, harmony, constitute a colorfulpicture. Peak varies with time, the weather, the colorscenery are also changing, structured, can see the spectacular sunrise morning, evening can see thebeautiful sunset and quiet night, rain gaze into the distance, makes one open-minded, 10000 consider nxiao. One day, four seasons, rain or shine sooner or later, there are different views for visitors to watch.Zhangye Danxia landform in August was illustrated world"National Geographic" editorial board named one of the "strange scenery is picturesque -- China's most beautifulsix singular landforms". Zhangye Danxia landforms distributings wide, mainly in Linze, Sunan County two, an area of 300 square kilometers, is one of the most abundant, other areas of the biggest and bestgeomorphology of Danxia landform of Chinadevelopment. In 2005 by the "China National Geographic"magazine as "one of China's most beautiful seven Danxia landform". "The other five finalists for China's most beautiful six singular landforms": Jiuzhaigou, Huanglong,Yehliu, Penghu islands, Tianshan Tomur glacier.
As the Olympic Games a year no film Zhang Yimou's finally made a film called the. As people in Xi'an, Zhang Yimou has a special liking for the northwest geographical features, will be a new Zhangye Danxia landform aswestern important location "". If you happen to have to go to the western tourism plan, may wish to follow thedirector filming process, design a shadow trip.
Ⅵ 中國最美的七大丹霞地貌,你喜歡哪一個
一 、赤水丹霞地貌 銀瀑飛瀉映丹崖
如果說大金湖丹霞的水是靜的,赤水丹霞的水就是動的。丹霞地貌在中國分布之廣、景觀類型之復雜、觀賞價值之多樣,可以就此窺見一斑。
丹霞山是世界“丹霞地貌”命名地。由680多座頂平、身陡、麓緩的紅色砂礫岩石構成,“色如渥丹,燦若明霞”,以赤壁丹崖為特色。據地質學家研究表明,在世界已發現1200多處丹霞地貌中發育最典型、類型最齊全、造型最豐富的丹霞地貌集中分布區。丹霞山以赤壁丹崖為特徵,集“雄、險、奇、秀、幽”於一身,是發育典型、造型豐富、景色優美、研究充分的丹霞地貌集中分布區。 全山有680多座山峰、石牆、岩堡、岩柱、穿洞、天生橋,最高峰巴寨海拔619.2米,是中國低海拔山嶽景區的典型代表。 色如渥丹,燦若丹霞,奇峰怪石,碧水相映,又有豐厚的歷史文化,詢地質上之奇觀,人世間之美景也,膺世界地質公園之選絕非偶然。
Ⅶ 「2019絲路環球旅行」開啟,你計劃如何開啟專屬自己的美麗絲路環游
2019絲路環球旅行正式開啟,你計劃如何開啟自己的絲路環游呢?推薦你進行下面的一組「夢回古絲路」專項旅遊線路。第一站張掖七彩丹霞。張掖丹霞地質公園,包括冰溝丹霞和七彩丹
被賦予「天下雄關」,」邊陲鎖陰」的美譽。第四站敦煌莫高窟。敦煌莫高窟簡直不用說了。是我國著名的四大石窟之一,也是世界上現存規模最宏大,保存最完整的佛教藝術寶庫之一。走在長長的棧道上,你欣賞著那些大大小小的曲曲折折的石窟,與佛教有關的壁畫和彩塑,浮雲,飄舞,靈動的飛天盡收眼底。這些古代的藝術,讓你不禁幻想起遙遠的古代的種種。第五站茶卡鹽湖。這個被中國國家地理評為人一生必去的55個地方之一,與青海湖相隔,神秘莫測而又夢幻美麗。
Ⅷ 張掖丹霞地貌的榮譽評價
張掖丹霞地貌8月被《圖說天下·國家地理》編委會評為「奇險靈秀美如畫——中國最美的六處奇異地貌」之一。 張掖丹霞地貌分布廣闊,主要分布在臨澤、肅南兩縣,面積300多平方公里,是中國丹霞地貌發育最大最好、地貌造型最豐富的地區之一。
2005年被《中國國家地理》雜志評為「中國最美的七大丹霞地貌」之一。入圍「中國最美六處奇異地貌」的其他五處為:九寨溝、黃龍、野柳、澎湖列島、天山托木爾冰川。
Ⅸ 七彩丹霞地貌是怎麼形成的注意是七彩丹霞不是丹霞!
彩色丘陵的顏色是沉積物形成時的沉積環境及當時環境下的氧化-還原內程度的真實反映。容沉積物中Ca、Fe離子的含量很大程度影響了地層顏色的變化,尤其是Fe離子。
當地層中的Fe3+含量較大及Fe3+/Fe2+比值較高時,地層顏色以紫紅、磚紅為主;當地層中Fe2+含量較大及Fe3+/Fe2+比值較低時,地層顏色以白色、黑色為主;當地層中Fe2+含量較大及Fe3+/Fe2+比值由高逐漸變低時,地層顏色逐漸由紅色向灰綠、黃灰、藍灰過渡,直至黑色或白色。
(9)國家地理七彩丹霞擴展閱讀:
丹霞地貌特點
現在懸崖上可以看到的粗細相間的沉積層理,顆粒粗大(直徑在2mm以上的碎屑的含量大於50%)的岩層叫「礫岩」,細密均勻(直徑在2—0.05mm的碎屑含量大於50%)的岩層叫做「砂岩」。
丹霞地貌最突出的特點是「赤壁丹崖」廣泛發育,形成了頂平、身陡、麓緩的方山、石牆、石峰、石柱等奇險的地貌形態,各異的山石形成一種觀賞價值很高的風景地貌,是名副其實的「紅石公園」。
Ⅹ 以雄險神奇聞名,中國最美的七大丹霞之一是什麼
地貌有多種多樣,丹霞地貌就是其中一種,因其以岩層顏色為紅色,又具有陡崖坡的地貌,如天邊彩霞一般絢爛而得名。它是一種在我國廣泛分布的地貌,據統計,目前已經查明的丹霞地貌有1005處,根據形成時間不同分為幼年期-青年期-壯年期-老年期。